- Query is for a book in a genre I don’t represent.
- Query is for a vampire book. Come back in 3-5 years.
- Query letter is addressed to “Dear Sir or Madam” or “To Whom It May Concern.”
- Query letter is addressed to “Dear Agent.” My name is not Agent.
- Query letter is not addressed at all. It just begins, “Hi!”
- Query letter is addressed to Kristin Nelson. (This is not a problem if you’re actually sending your query letter to Kristin Nelson.)
- Query letter is 2 pages long.
- Query opens with a rhetorical question.
- Query opens with a tagline.
- Author has spent too much time constructing a one-sentence hook and not enough building the rest of the query.
- By the end of the query, I’ve learned more about the author than I have about the book. (Does not apply to nonfiction.)
- I can see that you’ve copied 100 other agents on your query letter.
- Emotional development is not plot.
- Query letter is in first person POV.
- Query letter never tells me the name of the main character (unless your book is Fight Club).
- Synopsis is 5 pages long.
- Synopsis doesn’t tell me how the book ends.
- Author insults me in the query letter.
- Author insults her/himself in the query letter.
- Author outright lies to me in the query letter.
- Author wants me to buy a copy of the manuscript before I decide whether I want to represent it.
- Author asks that I tell him/her how to make his/her novel better if I decline to see material beyond the query.
- Author asked me on Twitter if I wanted to read his/her book.
- Author sends me a link to a Google doc or Kindle download instead of an attached or c&p’ed query.
- I’ve already read and declined this query.
- It’s a query for five books.
- Query letter tells me that the book is going to be a bestseller and make millions of dollars.
- Query letter turns out to be hate mail from an author whose book I’ve already passed on.
- Author says his/her book is the next Harry Potter/Twilight/Hunger Games/Da Vinci Code/Gone Girl. It isn’t.
- Author has decided that the book has a job to do (like teaching kids that bullying is bad, m’kay?), and it’s not even published yet.
- Author hasn’t bothered to read through my submission guidelines.
- Author says, “I’m submitting to you because of your interest in [area in which I have no interest at all]…”
- Author seems to think I can sell Harry Potter fanfiction.
- Submission guidelines ask for the first 30 pages, but author has sent me pages 50-80. (Or worse, pages 1-10, 50-60, and 100-110)
- Query letter is just a rehash of the opening pages
- Query letter is mostly a direct quote of the opening pages.
- Author tells me in query letter exactly where/to whom I should submit the book.
- Author tells me s/he doesn’t have the time, talent, or inclination to write an actual query letter, so here’s the manuscript.
- Author thinks I run a publishing house, not a literary agency.
- Author tells me the book doesn’t get really good until page 100.
- Author has sent me the opening pages of Pride and Prejudice, thinking I wouldn’t notice.
- Author is writing to a trend, and I can tell.
- Author tells me s/he’s writing this book to fill a gap in the marketplace. The gap in the marketplace doesn’t exist. The author just thinks it does because s/he doesn’t read in the genre in which s/he writes.
- Author tells me that the book is for everybody, of all ages and reading interests.
- Query letter contains the line, “There is no other book like this one out there.”
- Sixteen characters are introduced in the query letter.
- Query letter doesn’t leave me wanting more of the book
- Book is about a subject I know quite well, and the author didn’t do his/her research.
- Author spends more time on developing the marketing plan for a fiction work than writing a good query.
- Author tried calling the agency to pitch his book.
- Author became belligerent when told we don’t take pitches via phone.
- Author tried coming to the agency’s front door to pitch his book.
- Query letter included with a box of cat treats, chocolate, original drawings, and needlepoint. I accept only pens with a tip .5 mm or smaller, pink or emerald green Moleskine notebooks, and Sephora gift cards.
- Author tells me the book is perfect as is and s/he’s not willing to do any editing.
- Book is already self-published and it’s sold 5 copies in 3 months.
- Author comes to me with an offer from a brand-new publisher with no track record, telling me s/he wants me to negotiate the contract with this publisher.
- I respond to a query, asking for more pages, and the author tells me s/he’s already self-published it “just to get it out there.”
- I respond to a query, asking for more pages, and the author tells me s/he’s already signed with an agent or publisher and not given me the chance to throw my hat in the ring.
- The word count doesn’t even come in the appropriate genre/age range ballpark.
- The spelling and grammar make me cry.
- Lots of new places and beings are introduced in the opening pages with no background or world building.
- Plot resembles the plot of 17 other queries I’ve read that day.
- The main character doesn’t show up within the first three pages.
- The main character’s BFF has no personality of his/her own.
- The main character has no personality of his/her own.
- Things happen to the main character, rather than the MC directing his/her own life.
- Main character breaks the fourth wall for no good reason.
- The main character, a woman, only gets to have an adventure/interesting plot because she is sexually assaulted.
- There’s a dead prostitute or stripper on page 1.
- There’s a prologue that belongs somewhere else in the book.
- There’s an action-packed prologue that tries to hide the fact that there’s no action for the first 10 chapters.
- The opening pages are infodump through dialogue. (I think the Smart Bitches call this “As You Know, Bob.”)
- The opening pages don’t make me feel anything.
- We get a description of the main character from him/her looking at him/herself in the bathroom mirror.
- The voice doesn’t sound authentic.
- The book starts in the wrong place.
- The ratio of world building to character building is wrong.
- There’s no discernible plot.
- Plot is: Normal human character travels through a portal to a fantasy/alternate world. These are nigh on impossible to sell.
- Every single adult in a MG or YA novel is an antagonist.
- Every single adult in a MG or YA novel is completely awesome, supportive, and fascinating.
- Book breaks all the same rules that Harry Potter breaks. Book is not Harry Potter.
- So much effort is put into the first ten pages that the next 40 pages are a disappointment.
- It’s December 2nd and this is your November NaNoWriMo effort.
- The author doesn’t know his/her audience.
- It’s a humor book, but it’s not funny.
- The setting is more interesting than the characters.
- The concept isn’t original.
- The concept is original but the voice falls flat.
- Protagonist is involved in a mystery because he/she did something really stupid.
- I don’t know what the main character has at stake.
- The peripheral characters have more at stake than the main character does.
- By the end of page 5 I know a lot more about the peripheral characters than I do about the main character.
- Book opens with the main character waking up in the morning. I know The Hunger Games begins this way. This book is not The Hunger Games.
- I have to read three or four quotes from other writers/singers/poets before I get to the author’s actual work.
- Main character is a Mary Sue/Gary Stu.
- Author’s voice overshadows the main character’s voice.
- Author includes a character named Carly, Carley, Carleigh, Karli, or Karlee, because obviously this is wrong. (I’m kidding!)
- Even though there’s nothing really wrong with the query letter, synopsis, or opening pages, I’m just not that into it.